一、依提示做答
1. Judy: What time do you do your homework? (8:30)
Mark:
2. Mr. Wang: What time do you and Linda go to school? (7:10)
Jessica:
三． How much詢問價錢
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句型變化 |
要點提示 |
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直述句：主詞＋is/are＋價格．
問句：How much + is + 單數／不可數名詞？ How much + are + 複數名詞？ |
1. How much 後面的be動詞要視主詞來決定。 2. How much = How much money |
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例句 |
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(1) Jack: How much is the bag? (這個包包多少錢？) Clerk: It’s NT$500. (新台幣五百元。) = It’s 500 NT dollars. (2) Kim: How much are those pencils? (那些鉛筆多少錢？) Shopkeeper: They are two dollars. (美金兩塊。) |
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即時演練
填充題：填入適當的be動詞
1. How much _________ the books?
2. 2. How much __________ the jacket?
3. How much ___________ the bicycle?
4. How much __________those apples?
感嘆句
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句型變化 |
例句 |
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What |
What+a(n)+形容詞＋單數名詞＋（主詞＋動詞）！ |
What a beautiful flower (it is)! (多美麗的一朵花！) |
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What+形容詞＋複數名詞 ＋（主詞＋動詞）！ ＋不可數名詞 |
What smart students (they are)! (多麼聰明的學生啊！) |
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How |
How+形容詞＋（主詞＋動詞）！ |
How energetic the girl is. (多麼精力充沛的女孩啊！ |
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How+形容詞＋a(n)＋單數名詞＋（主詞＋動詞）！ |
How red an apple it is! (多麼紅的一個蘋果啊！) |
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即時演練
依提示作答
1. The cat is fat. (加入what 改成感嘆句)
2. The book is heavy. (加入what 改成感嘆句)
3. The cell phone is light. (加入what 改成感嘆句)
4. The baby is cute. (加入how 改成感嘆句)
5. It is a large room. (加入how 改成感嘆句)
五. 年齡的表達法
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類型 |
句型 |
要點提示 |
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問句 |
How old + be動詞+主詞? What is + 所有格 + age |
1. 如果只有一歲，則year old的year不加s。 2. 用「數字-year-old」的表達法時，year都不加s。 |
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直述句 |
主詞+be動詞+數字. 主詞+be動詞+數字+year(s) old. 所有格+age+is+數字. 主詞+be動詞+(a/an)數字-year-old+名詞. 主詞+be動詞+(a/an)名詞+of+數字. |
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例句 |
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Perry: How old is John? (John幾歲？) = What is John’s age? Nancy: He is twelve. （他十二歲。） =He is twelve years old. = His age is twelve. =He is a twelve-year-old boy. = He is a boy of twelve. |
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即時演練
語法選擇
( )1. May: How old is your brother? Kelly: He is only one _____old.
(A)year (B)years (C)age (D)ages
( )2. Molly: ______your age? Tim: Thirteen.
(A)How’s (B)What’s (C)Where’s (D)When’s
( )3. Judy and Tina are twins (雙胞胎). They are girls ______ the same age.
(A)in (B)on (C)to (D)of
( )4. Fanny goes to junior high school. She is a _____.
(A)fourteen year old girl (B)fourteen-years-old girl
(C)fourteen-year-old girl (D)fourteen years old girl
六. Here倒裝句
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句型 |
例句 |
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Here+動詞+主詞(名詞). |
Here comes the teacher. (老師來了。) |
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Here+主詞(代名詞)+動詞. |
Here you are. (你要的東西在這裡。) Here we are. (我們到了。) |
七. Go + Ving的用法
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使用時機 |
句型 |
例句 |
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從事某項活動 |
go + V-ing |
Let’s go swimming. (我們去游泳吧。) |
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go + 單數名詞 +V-ing |
Let’s go bike riding after school. (我們放學後去騎腳踏車吧。) |
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前往某處 |
Go to +名詞 若go後面也接地方副詞，則不加to。 |
Tim: Are you going to the library now? (你現在要去圖書館嗎?) Sam: Yes, I am. (是的，我是。) |
即時演練
選字填空：依所提示的字詞，在空格中選填正確的go + V-ing的活動, 並做適當的變化．
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fish drive dance shop climb mountains jog |
1. John enjoys parties. He likes to _________________with different people.
2. ____________________ in such bad weather is not a good idea. You’d better go some other day.
3. Mr. Wang has a small boat, and he likes _____________________with his sons in the lake.
4. We don’t have enough food at home, so we’ll have to _____________________ this afternoon.
5. Betty puts on her running shoes and ________________________in the park before breakfast every morning.
八．彈奏樂器和做球類運動
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使用時機 |
句型 |
例句 |
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彈奏樂器 |
play + the + 樂器 |
My sister and I can play the piano well. （我姐姐和我可以彈鋼琴彈的很好．） |
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做球類運動 |
play + 運動名稱 |
Alex can’t play baseball. （Alex不會打棒球．） |
麻辣大彙整
一. 助動詞的使用時機
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使用時機 |
例句 |
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形成否定句 |
I don’t have a dictionary. (我沒有字典。) |
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形成疑問句 |
Does your father take exercise every day? （你的父親每天運動嗎？） |
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加強語氣 |
Sam: Do you love her? （你愛她嗎？） Gina: Yes, I do love her. （是的，我真的愛她。） |
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助動詞後必接原形動詞 |
Nick doesn’t do his homework today. （Nick 今天沒有做他的回家作業。） |
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表達語意 |
He can do a lot of things. （他會做很多事。） |
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