11-3－Gong｜痞客邦

一. 完成句子: 請用比較級句型

1. English/easy/math ____________________________________________

2. The movie/good/the novel ______________________________________

3. Living in the city/convenient/living in the country

____________________________________________________________

二. 語法測驗

1. ( ) My sister thinks red hair is __________ than black hair, but I don’t think so.

(A)beautiful (B)very beautiful (C)more beautiful (D)the most beautiful

2. ( ) Mary is __________ than Kate now because she ate too much during the summer vacation.

(A)fat (B)fatter (C)very fat (D)the fattest

3. ( ) Joe is __________ of the two students.

(A)the more energetic (B)more energetic

(C)the most energetic (D)most energetic

4. Kevin is twenty years old and Wendy is twelve. He is __________ elder than Wendy.

(A)too (B)very (C)many (D)much

三. Not only…but (also), either… or和 neither…nor

	Not only…but (also)…	Either…or…	Neither…nor…
中譯	不但…而且…	要不是…就是…	既不是…也不是…
要點說明	1. 可連接兩個名詞, 形容詞, 動詞, 或片語, 表示「兩者皆是」, 「非A則B」或「兩者皆非」. 2. 連接兩個名詞當主詞時, 動詞依較靠近的名詞變化.
連接兩個名詞	Not only John but also Sam is on the school team. (不只是John, Sam也加入了校隊)	Either you or I am wrong. (不是你, 就是我錯了.)	Neither Jack nor John is Mary’s boyfriend. (Jack和John都不是Mary的男朋友.)
連接兩個形容詞	The hamburger is not only small but also expensive. (那個漢堡不只小又昂貴.)	Tony is either very smart or very lazy. (Tony要不是非常聰明, 不然就是很懶惰)	The computer is neither fast nor thin. (那部電腦既不快, 也不薄.)
連接兩個動詞	Nancy can not only play the piano well but also speak good English. (Nancy不但彈鋼琴彈得很好, 也會說一口好英文)	Jim either cooked dinner or fed the fish in the afternoon. (Jim下午要不是在煮晚餐, 就是在餵魚.)	Paul neither did his homework nor took care of his brother yesterday. (Paul昨天既沒有做功課, 也沒有照顧弟弟.)

You Know What?

Not only…but also…連接兩個子句時, not only引導子句要使用倒裝句.

例: Not only is Jack good at math, but also he can speak good English.

(Jack不只擅長數學, 他也會講一口流利的英文.)

即時演練

一. 填充題: 填入適當的動詞形式

1. Not only they but also we __________ (be) hard-working.

2. Not only Jim but also you __________ (have) to take the test.

3. Not only I but also Karen __________ (enjoy) the beautiful scenery.

二. 完成句子: 請用not only…but also句型

1. Jim / tall / handsome

___________________________________________________________

2. We / our English teacher / listen to Jay’s songs

___________________________________________________________

3. Mr. Wang / helped the old man / gave him some food

___________________________________________________________

四. 所有格形成法

類型	規則		例句
有生命的所有格	在名詞字尾加’s		The woman’s car is very old. (這女人的車子很舊.)
	名詞字尾如果是’s, 在名詞後加’		Ms. Lin is the students’ teacher. (林小姐是那些學生的老師.)
	共同所有	A and B’s	It’s Tina and Jim’s bicycle. (它是Tina和Jim的腳踏車.)
	個別所有	A’s and B’s	They are Tina’s and Jim’s bicycle. (它們是Tina和Jim的腳踏車.)
	….of….		The car of the woman in the living room is very old. (在客廳那個女人的車子很舊.)
無生命的所有格	….of….		The windows of the car are broken. (這車子的窗戶破了.)

You Know What?

表示一個組織或一群人時可以用名詞+’s, 也可以用of+名詞

例: The restaurant’s waiters are very friendly. (這家餐廳的服務生都很友善.)

=The waiters of the restaurant are very friendly.

即時演練

引導式翻譯

1. __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ are blue.

(教室的門是藍色的.)

2. __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ is Mr. Liu.

(這家店的所有者是劉先生.)

3. __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ are nice.

(這間學校的老師很好.)

4. __________ __________ __________ was sick today.

(那些學生的老師今天生病了.)

5. __________ __________ __________ are heavy.

(那些男孩的書包很重.)

6. That is __________ __________ mother.

(那位是這女孩的母親)

7. Those are __________ __________ schoolbags.

(那些是這些女孩們的書包.)

8. Are these __________ __________ caps?

(這些是那些球員的帽子嗎?)

9. Is this __________ __________ bike?

(這是這個男孩的腳踏車嗎?)

10. That’s __________ __________ new CD.

(那是這位歌手的新CD)

麻辣大彙整

一. 形容詞, 副詞的比較級/最高級

	形容詞的比較/最高級	副詞的比較/最高級
功能	修飾名詞	修飾動詞
變化	1. 形容詞字尾加-er/-est或-ier/-iest 2. More/most+形容詞 3. 不規則變化	1. 副詞字尾加-er/-est或-ier/iest 2. More/most+副詞 3. 不規則變化
句型變化	主詞+be動詞+比較級形容詞+than…	主詞+動詞+比較/最高級副詞+than…
句型變化	主詞+be動詞+the比較/最高級形容詞+of/in…	主詞+動詞+比較/最高級副詞+of/in…
例句	(1) Jack is more considerate than Sam. (Jack比Sam更體貼) (2) Tina is the more hard-working of the two students. (Tina是那兩個學生中比較認真的.) (3) This house is the biggest of all. (這棟房子是全部中最大的.)	(1) Karen runs faster than Molly. (Karen跑得比Molly快.) (2) Larry works the best of the three. (Larry是三個中工作做得最好的.)

二. Kind相關用法

用法	例句
Many kinds of + 複數名詞 (許多種…)	There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. (動物園裡有好多種動物)
All kinds of + 複數名詞 (各種…)	All kinds of the dishes in this restaurant are delicious. (這間餐廳的各種菜餚都很可口.)
A kind of + 單數名詞 (一種…)	Aspirin is a kind of medicine. It’s quite common in America. (阿斯匹靈是一種藥品. 在美國相當普遍.)
The kind of + 單數名詞 (這種…)	My parents don’t like rock’n’roll, but I like the kind of music a lot. (我父母不喜歡搖滾樂, 但我很喜歡這種音樂)
What kind of + 單數名詞 (哪一種…)	What kind of food do you like? (你喜歡哪一種食物?)

三. 物品價值表達法

使用時機	英文	例句
形容物品貴/便宜	Expensive (貴的)	The car is very expensive. (這部車很貴.)
形容物品貴/便宜	Cheap (便宜的)	The book is on sale. It’s quite cheap. (這書在打折. 相當便宜.)
形容物品價格高/低	High (高的)	The price of the car is very high. (這部車的價格很高.)
形容物品價格高/低	Low (低的)	The price of the book is quite low. (這書的價格相當低.)